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Moissanite Hardness: Absolute Rating on Mohs Scale Explained

Emma Zerner

Moissanite rates 9.25 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it the second-hardest gemstone after diamond. It is one of the most scratch-resistant stones used in fine jewelry. 


That rating sits just above sapphire and ruby (both 9) and just below diamond (10), which is why moissanite is widely chosen for engagement rings, chains, and other pieces meant for daily wear. Moissanite has seen a rise in popularity in the last decade, gaining recognition for its incredible beauty, brilliance, versatility, affordability, wearability, and exceptional hardness. 


This blog post will cover what moissanite hardness means, where moissanite sits on the Mohs scale of hardness, what the scale actually measures, and why this matters when you are choosing jewelry made to last.

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Moissanite Hardness in Mohs Scale: How Does It Work?


The Mohs scale is very useful in gemology because it helps identify and compare the hardness of different gemstones. Gemstones with higher hardness ratings are more durable and less prone to scratching, making them suitable for jewellery. Softer minerals become too difficult to work with, set, cut, and facet, making them unsuitable for jewellery design.

What Does Mohs Scale Measure?

Moissanite measures 9.25 on the Mohs scale of hardness, which ranks minerals from 1 to 10. 

Where Does Moissanite Rank on the Mohs Scale

Hardness
Mineral
Relative Scale
Example Object
1
Talc

🪶 Chalk
2
Gypsum

💅 Fingernail (2.5)
3
Calcite

🪙 Copper penny
4
Fluorite

🔩 Iron nail, glass
5
Apatite

🔪 Knife blade, glass
6
Orthoclase

⚙️ Steel file
7
Quartz

📋 Streak plate
8
Topaz

🛠️ Hardened steel
9
Corundum

🔵 Sapphire, ruby
9.25 ⭐
Moissanite

✨ Cuts glass with ease
10 🥇
Diamond

💎 Industrial cutting tools

In order to further understand the moissanite hardness scale, here is a brief breakdown of other minerals and their scratch-resistant tendencies. The following is part of the original scale:

⛰️ The Mineral Hierarchy in Detail

From the hardest at the top to the softest at the bottom

10

💎 Diamond

Hardest known material

The benchmark of hardness. Diamond is famous for its scratch-resistant tendencies.

9.25

✨ Moissanite ⭐

Lab-created or natural

Almost as durable as a diamond. The hero of everyday luxury jewelry.

9

🔵 Corundum

Sapphire & Ruby

Part of the "Big 3" precious gemstones. Suitable for everyday wear.

8

🟡 Topaz

Blue, yellow, more

Ideal for setting into any fine metal as a ring, pendant, or bracelet.

7-7.5

🟣 Quartz

Amethyst, citrine, rose quartz

Suitable for everyday wear with light care. Avoid heavy impacts.

6

⚪ Orthoclase Feldspar

Moonstone variety

Popular as a decorative variety, especially moonstone.

5

🟠 Apatite

Phosphate mineral

Can be scratched with a knife with difficulty. Somewhat scratch-resistant.

4

🔷 Fluorite

Decorative stone

Easily scratched with a knife. Popular for its striking colors.

3

⬜ Calcite

Scratched by copper

Easily scratched with a knife, just scratched with a copper coin.

2

◽ Gypsum

Scratched by fingernail

Soft enough to be scratched by a fingernail.

1

▫ Talc

Softest mineral

The softest mineral on the scale. Rock bottom of the hardness chart.

There are many other minerals rated on the Mohs scale, depicting how well they will withstand usage, wear, or tear.

What Does the Hardness of Moissanite Mean?

What Does the Hardness of Moissanite Mean?

The 4 Benefits of Moissanite Hardness

🛡️

Scratch Resistance

9.25 Mohs makes it harder than sapphire, ruby, quartz, and topaz combined.

♾️

Longevity

Made to last a lifetime. Perfect for passing down as a family heirloom.

💎

Durability

Withstands light impacts. Resists easy chipping or breaking on daily wear.

🧼

Low Maintenance

Avoid chemicals, store separately, schedule regular cleanings. That's it.

Why Moissanite Wins as a Daily-Wear Gemstone

Daily-Wear Durability

With a 9.25 Mohs rating, moissanite shrugs off the daily contact that wears down softer stones. Strong for engagement rings, men's rings, chains, bracelets, and pendants worn often.

🌈

Brilliance & Fire

Higher refractive index than diamond returns more rainbow flashes of light.

Moissanite2.65 - 2.69
Diamond2.42
💰

Smarter Price

A moissanite of equivalent size and clarity costs a fraction of a comparable diamond. Put the savings toward a larger center stone or a fully iced-out custom piece.

🌱

Ethical Sourcing

Lab-created moissanite avoids the mining concerns tied to natural diamonds. Clean ethical record, eco-friendly, and socially conscious.

The Absolute Hardness of Moissanite

The Absolute Hardness of Moissanite

The high absolute hardness contributes to its desirability due to its affordability, versatility, and options for jewellery design. Its scratch-resistance to wear and tear, and low maintenance care make moissanite appealing for those who seek a sustainable, eco-friendly, and socially conscious choice.

What Does the Term 'Absolute Hardness' Mean?

The absolute rating of moissanite's hardness on the Mohs hardness scale means that it is harder than the majority of popular, common, or uncommon gemstones listed above and unique decorative materials commonly used in jewellery (plastic, glass, resin, epoxy, etc). 

Is Moissanite as Hard as Diamond?

No, moissanite is not as hard as diamond. Diamond holds the perfect Mohs hardness rating of 10 and is the hardest known natural material. Moissanite rates 9.25, making it the second hardest gemstone widely used in fine jewelry.


In practical terms, this means a diamond can scratch a moissanite, but a moissanite cannot scratch a diamond. For daily wear, the difference is barely noticeable. Both stones are considered scratch-resistant enough for engagement rings, men’s rings, and other everyday pieces. Moissanite simply offers nearly the same durability at a fraction of the price.

9.25 hardness. Diamond-grade brilliance. Built for life.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where does moissanite fall on the Mohs hardness scale?

Moissanite rates a 9.25 on the Mohs hardness scale, a scale measuring minerals and rating them 1-10.

How does moissanite compare to diamond in terms of hardness?

Diamond is famous for its hardness, rated a 10 out of 10 on the Mohs scale. Moissanite rates a 9.25, making it almost as durable and scratch-resistant as a diamond. 

Is moissanite suitable for daily wear jewelry, considering its hardness?

Moissanite's high hardness rating makes it suitable for daily wear, set into common jewellery designs such as engagement rings and men’s moissanite rings. Moissanite's durability, scratch resistance, and ability to retain its sparkle for a lifetime make it the ultimate selection for your next jewellery purchase. 

Why is the hardness of a gemstone important in jewellery making?

The stone must be hard enough for jewellery making. Cutting, faceting, and shaping the stone applies pressure, along with setting the stone into any metal. Thes stone must be durable enough not to break the durability of a gemstone ensures that the gemstone jewellery withstands everyday activities without damage, making it a practical choice for an engagement ring, custom-made jewellery, or other special design.

Can the hardness impact its use in jewellery?

Moissanite's high scratch-resistant rating of 9.25 allows it to maintain its brilliance and beauty over time, even with regular use, enjoyment, wear, and travel. Moissanite can withstand daily wear and light activities, such as gentle handwashing, light working with the hands, and exercising (no weights or activities exposing the jewellery to heavy objects).

Is moissanite as hard as diamond?

No, moissanite is not as hard as diamond. Diamond has a perfect Mohs hardness rating of 10 (the hardest known natural material).

Moissanite rates 9.25–9.5, making it the second-hardest gemstone; still extremely durable and scratch-resistant for everyday jewellery like engagement rings, but a diamond can scratch it (while moissanite cannot scratch a diamond).

Final Thoughts

What makes moissanite so special? Moissanite contains a lot of unique chemical and optical properties, making it a stand-out gem compared to other diamond simulants and natural diamond alternatives.  Moissanite is an affordable, high-quality, versatile, durable, socially conscious, and eco-friendly stone, making it the perfect choice for everyday wear. 


Long story short, moissanite rates 9.25 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it durable and scratch-resistant to many other stones. Diamond rates 10/10 on the scale. But what about other diamond simulants? Check out our blog Moissanite vs. Diamond vs. Cubic Zirconia: A Comparison Guide for more information.

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    Author: Emma Zerner
    Author: Emma Zerner
    Emma Zerner was born in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, and grew up in Gainesville, Florida. She has a Bachelor of Science in Retail Merchandising from the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities and a Graduate Gemologist diploma from the Gemological Institute of America (GIA). Emma has been in the jewelry industry since 2002, starting in retail. She provides professional jewelry content of all kinds for numerous jewelry companies globally, in addition to Gemology services in person. In her free time, she has starred on multiple reality shows on major television networks, including MTV, BRAVO, and TLC, to name a few.
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    author_img
    Author: Emma Zerner
    Author: Emma Zerner
    Emma Zerner was born in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, and grew up in Gainesville, Florida. She has a Bachelor of Science in Retail Merchandising from the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities and a Graduate Gemologist diploma from the Gemological Institute of America (GIA). Emma has been in the jewelry industry since 2002, starting in retail. She provides professional jewelry content of all kinds for numerous jewelry companies globally, in addition to Gemology services in person. In her free time, she has starred on multiple reality shows on major television networks, including MTV, BRAVO, and TLC, to name a few.

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